Rimanere Conjugation in Italian

rimanere means “to stay” in English, and it is one of the first verbs Italian learners meet — it sits at number 55 in VerbFlow’s frequency list for Italian verbs. It means to stay and to remain somewhere, and it is different from stare, which is the verb for staying in a place for a while and for the progressive. It takes essere in the passato prossimo, and it is irregular in the present, the future and the passato remoto. This page gives you the complete conjugation of rimanere — every tense, every person, the gerund and the past participle — with notes, examples, common mistakes and a quiz. Here is the verb in a natural sentence: “Io rimango a casa ogni giorno.” — “I stay at home.”

Quick facts

  • Infinitive: rimanere
  • English: to stay
  • Verb type: Irregular -ere verb
  • Irregular in: present, passato-remoto, future, conditional, future-perfect, conditional-perfect, present-subjunctive, imperative-affirmative, imperative-negative, past-participle, present-perfect, pluperfect
  • Gerund: rimanendo
  • Present participle: rimanente
  • Past participle: rimasto
  • Auxiliary: essere (all perfect tenses are formed with essere + the past participle)
  • Ending: -ere verbs; pattern ere in the verified tables

Pronunciation

Pronunciation is not listed on this page: the verified tables do not include IPA for rimanere, so no pronunciation is given rather than an invented one. Learn the spelling of the forms first, and listen to a native speaker for the sounds rather than trusting an invented transcription. The forms below are the ones that matter: once you can read rimanere in every tense, you can recognise it in speech even before you can pronounce every form perfectly.

Three things to remember about rimanere

  1. It is irregular in 12 tense(s): present, passato-remoto, future, conditional, future-perfect, conditional-perfect, present-subjunctive, imperative-affirmative, imperative-negative, past-participle, present-perfect, pluperfect. Learn those forms as a set instead of guessing them from the infinitive, because the stem changes in ways no rule predicts.
  2. The perfect tenses use essere: the passato prossimo is formed with essere in the present plus the past participle rimasto. The tables on this page give the participle in the masculine singular form, exactly as it appears in the verified dump; agreement with the subject is a separate step that depends on the sentence, not on the verb table.
  3. The participles are rimanente and rimasto: keep both in mind as you read the tables, because the present participle appears as an adjective and the past participle appears in every perfect tense. If you know those two forms and the present tense, you already know the skeleton of the whole conjugation.

Full conjugation tables

Every form below comes from VerbFlow’s verified conjugation tables for rimanere. Learn the present tense first, then the passato prossimo and the imperfect, and add the remaining tenses one at a time.

Present indicative (presente)

Person Form
io rimango
tu rimani
lui/lei rimane
noi rimaniamo
voi rimanete
loro rimangono

The present indicative is used for habits, facts and things happening now. For example: “Io rimango a casa ogni giorno.” — “I stay at home”

Passato remoto

Person Form
io rimasi
tu rimanesti
lui/lei rimase
noi rimanemmo
voi rimaneste
loro rimasero

The passato remoto is used for completed actions in the distant past, mostly in written and literary Italian and in the south of Italy. For example: “Io rimasi a casa ieri.” — “I stayed at home”

Imperfect (imperfetto)

Person Form
io rimanevo
tu rimanevi
lui/lei rimaneva
noi rimanevamo
voi rimanevate
loro rimanevano

The imperfect is used for ongoing or habitual actions in the past, and for background description. For example: “Io rimanevo a casa una volta.” — “I used to stay at home”

Future (futuro semplice)

Person Form
io rimarrò
tu rimarrai
lui/lei rimarrà
noi rimarremo
voi rimarrete
loro rimarranno

The future is used for what will happen, for predictions and for probability. For example: “Io rimarrò a casa domani.” — “I will stay at home”

Conditional (condizionale)

Person Form
io rimarrei
tu rimarresti
lui/lei rimarrebbe
noi rimarremmo
voi rimarreste
loro rimarrebbero

The conditional is used for what would happen, for polite requests and for hypothetical situations. For example: “Io rimarrei a casa un giorno.” — “I would stay at home”

Present perfect (passato prossimo)

Person Form
io sono rimasto
tu sei rimasto
lui/lei è rimasto
noi siamo rimasto
voi siete rimasto
loro sono rimasto

The passato prossimo is used for completed actions in the past, especially in spoken Italian. For example: “Lui è rimasto a casa questa settimana.” — “He has stayed at home”

Pluperfect (trapassato prossimo)

Person Form
io ero rimasto
tu eri rimasto
lui/lei era rimasto
noi eravamo rimasto
voi eravate rimasto
loro erano rimasto

The pluperfect is used for an action completed before another past action. For example: “Io ero rimasto a casa prima della festa.” — “I had stayed at home”

Future perfect (futuro anteriore)

Person Form
io sarò rimasto
tu sarai rimasto
lui/lei sarà rimasto
noi saremo rimasto
voi sarete rimasto
loro saranno rimasto

The future perfect is used for what will have happened by a point in the future. For example: “Io sarò rimasto a casa per domani.” — “I will have stayed at home”

Conditional perfect (condizionale passato)

Person Form
io sarei rimasto
tu saresti rimasto
lui/lei sarebbe rimasto
noi saremmo rimasto
voi sareste rimasto
loro sarebbero rimasto

The conditional perfect is used for what would have happened in a different past. For example: “Io sarei rimasto a casa ieri.” — “I would have stayed at home”

Present subjunctive (congiuntivo presente)

Person Form
io rimanga
tu rimanga
lui/lei rimanga
noi rimaniamo
voi rimaniate
loro rimangano

The present subjunctive is used for wishes, doubts, emotions and opinions after che. For example: “È importante che io rimanga a casa.” — “It is important that I stay at home”

Imperfect subjunctive (congiuntivo imperfetto)

Person Form
io rimanessi
tu rimanessi
lui/lei rimanesse
noi rimanessimo
voi rimaneste
loro rimanessero

The imperfect subjunctive is used in the past for wishes and hypotheticals after che, and in if-clauses. For example: “Era importante che io rimanessi a casa.” — “It was important that I stay at home”

Imperative (affirmative)

Person Form
tu rimani
lui/lei rimanga
noi rimaniamo
voi rimanete
loro rimangano

The affirmative imperative is used for direct commands and instructions. For example: “Rimani a casa!” — “Stay at home!”

Imperative (negative)

Person Form
tu rimanere
lui/lei rimanga
noi rimaniamo
voi rimaniate
loro rimangano

The negative imperative is used for prohibitions and negative commands. For example: “Non rimanere a casa.” — “Do not stay at home.”

Gerund

Form Italian
Gerund rimanendo

The gerund is used for an action happening at the same time as another action, often with stare for the progressive. For example: “Rimanendo a casa, imparo molto.” — “While staying at home, I learn a lot.”

Present participle

Form Italian
Present participle rimanente

The present participle is used as an adjective, describing an ongoing action. For example, the participle rimanente is used to describe something that is happening at the same time as the main action, much like an English -ing adjective.

Past participle

Form Italian
Past participle rimasto

The past participle is used with an auxiliary to form the perfect tenses, and as an adjective. For example: “Io sono rimasto a casa questa settimana.” — “I have stayed at home.”

Example sentences

Ten natural sentences with rimanere, covering different tenses and persons. Say each one aloud, then cover the Italian and try to produce it from the English.

  1. “Io rimango a casa ogni giorno.” — “I stay at home”
  2. “Tu rimanesti a casa ieri.” — “You stayed at home”
  3. “Lui rimaneva a casa una volta.” — “He used to stay at home”
  4. “Io rimarrò a casa domani.” — “I will stay at home”
  5. “Tu rimarresti a casa un giorno.” — “You would stay at home”
  6. “Lui è rimasto a casa questa settimana.” — “He has stayed at home”
  7. “Io ero rimasto a casa prima della festa.” — “I had stayed at home”
  8. “Tu sarai rimasto a casa per domani.” — “You will have stayed at home”
  9. “È importante che io rimanga a casa.” — “It is important that I stay at home”
  10. “Rimani a casa!” — “Stay at home!”

Common mistakes

1. Using the infinitive instead of a conjugated form

✗ Wrong: “Io rimanere a casa.”

✓ Right: “Io rimango a casa ogni giorno.”

The infinitive rimanere never takes a subject. After io you need the conjugated present form rimango.

2. Using the wrong person’s form

✗ Wrong: “Io rimani a casa.”

✓ Right: “Io rimango a casa ogni giorno.”

rimani is the tu form, not the io form. Match the verb to the subject every time: io goes with rimango.

3. Using the present for a finished past action

✗ Wrong: “Io rimango a casa ieri.”

✓ Right: “Io sono rimasto a casa questa settimana.”

Yesterday points to the past, so the present is wrong here. Use the passato prossimo sono rimasto for a finished action yesterday.

4. Using the wrong auxiliary in the passato prossimo

✗ Wrong: “Io ho rimasto a casa.”

✓ Right: “Io sono rimasto a casa questa settimana.”

The passato prossimo of rimanere is formed with essere plus the past participle rimasto: the io form is sono rimasto. Check the auxiliary in the table above before you build a perfect tense.

5. Using the indicative after a subjunctive trigger

✗ Wrong: “È importante che io rimango a casa.”

✓ Right: “È importante che io rimanga a casa.”

After è importante che Italian needs the subjunctive, so use rimanga here, not the indicative rimango.

6. Using the gerund instead of the past participle in a perfect tense

✗ Wrong: “Io sono rimanendo a casa.”

✓ Right: “Io sono rimasto a casa questa settimana.”

The perfect tenses need the past participle rimasto, not the gerund rimanendo. The gerund belongs in progressive constructions, never after an auxiliary in a perfect tense.

Quiz: test yourself

Ten questions on rimanere. Choose the right form, then check the answer key below.

  1. What is the io form of rimanere in the Present indicative?

    • A) rimani
    • B) rimango
    • C) rimane
    • D) rimaniamo
  2. What is the lui/lei form of rimanere in the Passato remoto?

    • A) rimasi
    • B) rimanesti
    • C) rimase
    • D) rimanemmo
  3. What is the noi form of rimanere in the Imperfect?

    • A) rimanevo
    • B) rimanevi
    • C) rimaneva
    • D) rimanevamo
  4. What is the tu form of rimanere in the Future?

    • A) rimarrai
    • B) rimarrò
    • C) rimarrà
    • D) rimarremo
  5. What is the io form of rimanere in the Conditional?

    • A) rimarresti
    • B) rimarrei
    • C) rimarrebbe
    • D) rimarremmo
  6. What is the lui/lei form of rimanere in the Present perfect (passato prossimo)?

    • A) sono rimasto
    • B) sei rimasto
    • C) è rimasto
    • D) siamo rimasto
  7. What is the lui/lei form of rimanere in the Present subjunctive?

    • A) rimaniamo
    • B) rimaniate
    • C) rimangano
    • D) rimanga
  8. What is the io form of rimanere in the Imperfect subjunctive?

    • A) rimanessi
    • B) rimanesse
    • C) rimanessimo
    • D) rimaneste
  9. What is the gerund of rimanere?

    • A) rimasto
    • B) rimanendo
    • C) rimanere
    • D) rimango
  10. What does rimanere mean in English?

  • A) to be
  • B) to have
  • C) to stay
  • D) to do, to make

Answer key

  1. B) rimango — the correct form is rimango. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  2. C) rimase — the correct form is rimase. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  3. D) rimanevamo — the correct form is rimanevamo. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  4. A) rimarrai — the correct form is rimarrai. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  5. B) rimarrei — the correct form is rimarrei. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  6. C) è rimasto — the correct form is è rimasto. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  7. D) rimanga — the correct form is rimanga. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  8. A) rimanessi — the correct form is rimanessi. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  9. B) rimanendo — the correct form is rimanendo. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  10. C) to stay — the correct form is to stay. The other options are other forms of the same verb.

Frequently asked questions

What does rimanere mean in English?

rimanere means “to stay”. It is a core everyday verb, so its present-tense forms are worth learning first.

Is rimanere regular or irregular?

rimanere is irregular: it is irregular in present, passato-remoto, future, conditional, future-perfect, conditional-perfect, present-subjunctive, imperative-affirmative, imperative-negative, past-participle, present-perfect, pluperfect. The gerund is rimanendo and the past participle is rimasto.

What are the gerund and past participle of rimanere?

The gerund is rimanendo — use it with stare for the progressive. The past participle is rimasto — use it with essere for the perfect tenses, as in sono rimasto.

Which auxiliary does rimanere take in the passato prossimo?

rimanere takes essere in the passato prossimo: the io form is sono rimasto. All four perfect tenses on this page are built with essere plus the past participle rimasto.

How do I say “I stay” in Italian?

Say “Io rimango a casa ogni giorno.” — “I stay at home” The io form of the present is rimango, and it is the form you will use most often.

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