Entrar Conjugation in Portuguese

entrar means “to enter” in English, and it is one of the first verbs Portuguese learners meet — it sits at number 60 in VerbFlow’s frequency list for Portuguese verbs. It means to enter and to go in, and it is completely regular. It is the natural opposite of sair, and it is the verb for entering a house, a room or a city. This page gives you the complete conjugation of entrar — every tense, every person, the gerund and the past participle — with notes, examples, common mistakes and a quiz. Here is the verb in a natural sentence: “Eu entro em casa todos os dias.” — “I enter the house.”

Quick facts

  • Infinitive: entrar
  • English: to enter
  • Verb type: Regular -ar verb
  • Irregular in: none — regular in every tense
  • Gerund: entrando
  • Present participle: entrante
  • Past participle: entrado
  • Auxiliary: ter (all perfect tenses are formed with ter + the past participle)
  • Ending: -ar verbs; pattern ar in the verified tables

Pronunciation

Pronunciation is not listed on this page: the verified tables do not include IPA for entrar, so no pronunciation is given rather than an invented one. Learn the spelling of the forms first, and listen to a native speaker for the sounds rather than trusting an invented transcription. The forms below are the ones that matter: once you can read entrar in every tense, you can recognise it in speech even before you can pronounce every form perfectly.

Three things to remember about entrar

  1. It is regular: every form follows the ordinary -ar pattern, so once you know the stem you can build the whole table. The only work is learning the endings, not memorising exceptions.
  2. The perfect tenses use ter: the pretérito perfeito composto is formed with ter in the present plus the past participle entrado. The tables on this page give the participle in the masculine singular form, exactly as it appears in the verified dump; agreement with the subject is a separate step that depends on the sentence, not on the verb table.
  3. The gerund is entrando, the present participle is entrante and the past participle is entrado: keep all three in mind as you read the tables, because the gerund appears in progressive constructions, the present participle appears as an adjective, and the past participle appears in every perfect tense. If you know those three forms and the present tense, you already know the skeleton of the whole conjugation.

Full conjugation tables

Every form below comes from VerbFlow’s verified conjugation tables for entrar. Learn the present tense first, then the pretérito perfeito and the pretérito imperfeito, and add the remaining tenses one at a time.

Present indicative (presente)

Person Form
eu entro
tu entras
ele/ela entra
nós entramos
vós entrais
eles/elas entram

The present indicative (presente) is used for habits, facts and things happening now. For example: “Eu entro em casa todos os dias.” — “I enter the house”

Pretérito perfeito

Person Form
eu entrei
tu entraste
ele/ela entrou
nós entrámos
vós entrastes
eles/elas entraram

The pretérito perfeito is used for completed actions in the past, especially one finished event. For example: “Eu entrei em casa ontem.” — “I entered the house”

Pretérito imperfeito

Person Form
eu entrava
tu entravas
ele/ela entrava
nós entrávamos
vós entráveis
eles/elas entravam

The pretérito imperfeito is used for ongoing or habitual actions in the past, and for background description. For example: “Eu entrava em casa antigamente.” — “I used to enter the house”

Pretérito mais-que-perfeito simples

Person Form
eu entrara
tu entraras
ele/ela entrara
nós entráramos
vós entráreis
eles/elas entraram

The pretérito mais-que-perfeito simples is used for an action completed before another past action; in everyday speech the compound form with tinha is more common. For example: “Eu entrara em casa antes do jantar.” — “I had entered the house”

Futuro do presente

Person Form
eu entrarei
tu entrarás
ele/ela entrará
nós entraremos
vós entrareis
eles/elas entrarão

The futuro do presente is used for what will happen, for predictions and for promises. For example: “Eu entrarei em casa amanhã.” — “I will enter the house”

Futuro do pretérito

Person Form
eu entraria
tu entrarias
ele/ela entraria
nós entraríamos
vós entraríeis
eles/elas entrariam

The futuro do pretérito is used for what would happen, for polite requests and for hypothetical situations. For example: “Eu entraria em casa um dia.” — “I would enter the house”

Pretérito perfeito composto

Person Form
eu tenho entrado
tu tens entrado
ele/ela tem entrado
nós temos entrado
vós tendes entrado
eles/elas têm entrado

The pretérito perfeito composto is used for actions that started in the past and continue, or have been repeated, up to the present. For example: “Ele tem entrado em casa esta semana.” — “He has entered the house”

Pretérito mais-que-perfeito composto

Person Form
eu tinha entrado
tu tinhas entrado
ele/ela tinha entrado
nós tínhamos entrado
vós tínheis entrado
eles/elas tinham entrado

The pretérito mais-que-perfeito composto is used for an action completed before another past action. For example: “Eu tinha entrado em casa antes do jantar.” — “I had entered the house”

Futuro do presente composto

Person Form
eu terei entrado
tu terás entrado
ele/ela terá entrado
nós teremos entrado
vós tereis entrado
eles/elas terão entrado

The futuro do presente composto is used for what will have happened by a point in the future. For example: “Eu terei entrado em casa até amanhã.” — “I will have entered the house”

Futuro do pretérito composto

Person Form
eu teria entrado
tu terias entrado
ele/ela teria entrado
nós teríamos entrado
vós teríeis entrado
eles/elas teriam entrado

The futuro do pretérito composto is used for what would have happened in a different past. For example: “Eu teria entrado em casa ontem.” — “I would have entered the house”

Presente do subjuntivo

Person Form
eu entre
tu entres
ele/ela entre
nós entremos
vós entreis
eles/elas entrem

The presente do subjuntivo is used for wishes, doubts, emotions and opinions after que. For example: “É importante que eu entre em casa.” — “It is important that I enter the house”

Pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo

Person Form
eu entrasse
tu entrasses
ele/ela entrasse
nós entrássemos
vós entrásseis
eles/elas entrassem

The pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo is used in the past for wishes and hypotheticals after que, and in se-clauses. For example: “Era importante que eu entrasse em casa.” — “It was important that I enter the house”

Futuro do subjuntivo

Person Form
eu entrar
tu entrares
ele/ela entrar
nós entrarmos
vós entrardes
eles/elas entrarem

The futuro do subjuntivo is used after se and quando for a future possibility, where English would use the present. For example: “Se eu entrar em casa, é bom.” — “If I enter the house, that is good”

Imperativo (affirmative)

Person Form
tu entra
ele/ela entre
nós entremos
vós entrai
eles/elas entrem

The affirmative imperative is used for direct commands and instructions. For example: “Entra em casa!” — “Enter the house!”

Imperativo (negative)

Person Form
tu não entres
ele/ela não entre
nós não entremos
vós não entreis
eles/elas não entrem

The negative imperative is used for prohibitions and negative commands. For example: “Não entres em casa.” — “Do not enter the house.”

Presente do subjuntivo composto

Person Form
eu tenha entrado
tu tenhas entrado
ele/ela tenha entrado
nós tenhamos entrado
vós tenhais entrado
eles/elas tenham entrado

The presente do subjuntivo composto is used for a completed action in a subordinate clause expressing doubt, wish or emotion. For example: “É importante que eu tenha entrado em casa.” — “It is important that I have entered the house”

Pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo composto

Person Form
eu tivesse entrado
tu tivesses entrado
ele/ela tivesse entrado
nós tivéssemos entrado
vós tivésseis entrado
eles/elas tivessem entrado

The pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo composto is used for a completed action in a past subordinate clause. For example: “Era importante que eu tivesse entrado em casa.” — “It was important that I had entered the house”

Futuro do subjuntivo composto

Person Form
eu tiver entrado
tu tiveres entrado
ele/ela tiver entrado
nós tivermos entrado
vós tiverdes entrado
eles/elas tiverem entrado

The futuro do subjuntivo composto is used after se for a completed future possibility. For example: “Se eu tiver entrado em casa, é bom.” — “If I have entered the house, that is good”

Gerund

Form Portuguese
Gerund entrando

The gerund is used for an action happening at the same time as another action, often with estar for the progressive. For example: “Entrando em casa, aprendo muito.” — “While entering the house, I learn a lot.”

Present participle

Form Portuguese
Present participle entrante

The present participle is used as an adjective, describing an ongoing action. For example, the participle entrante is used to describe something that is happening at the same time as the main action, much like an English -ing adjective. You will meet entrante more often as an adjective or a noun than as a verb form, so learn it as a word in its own right.

Past participle

Form Portuguese
Past participle entrado

The past participle is used with an auxiliary to form the perfect tenses, and as an adjective. For example: “Eu tenho entrado em casa esta semana.” — “I have entered the house.”

Example sentences

Ten natural sentences with entrar, covering different tenses and persons. Say each one aloud, then cover the Portuguese and try to produce it from the English.

  1. “Eu entro em casa todos os dias.” — “I enter the house”
  2. “Tu entraste em casa ontem.” — “You entered the house”
  3. “Ele entrava em casa antigamente.” — “He used to enter the house”
  4. “Eu entrarei em casa amanhã.” — “I will enter the house”
  5. “Tu entrarias em casa um dia.” — “You would enter the house”
  6. “Ele tem entrado em casa esta semana.” — “He has entered the house”
  7. “Eu tinha entrado em casa antes do jantar.” — “I had entered the house”
  8. “Tu terás entrado em casa até amanhã.” — “You will have entered the house”
  9. “É importante que eu entre em casa.” — “It is important that I enter the house”
  10. “Entra em casa!” — “Enter the house!”

Common mistakes

1. Using the infinitive instead of a conjugated form

✗ Wrong: “Eu entrar em casa.”

✓ Right: “Eu entro em casa todos os dias.”

The infinitive entrar never takes a subject. After eu you need the conjugated present form entro.

2. Using the wrong person’s form

✗ Wrong: “Eu entras em casa.”

✓ Right: “Eu entro em casa todos os dias.”

entras is the tu form, not the eu form. Match the verb to the subject every time: eu goes with entro.

3. Using the present for a finished past action

✗ Wrong: “Eu entro em casa ontem.”

✓ Right: “Eu entrei em casa ontem.”

Ontem points to the past, so the present is wrong here. Use the pretérito perfeito entrei for a finished action yesterday.

4. Using the wrong auxiliary in the pretérito perfeito composto

✗ Wrong: “Eu sou entrado em casa.”

✓ Right: “Eu tenho entrado em casa esta semana.”

The pretérito perfeito composto of entrar is formed with ter plus the past participle entrado: the eu form is tenho entrado. Check the auxiliary in the table above before you build a perfect tense.

5. Using the indicative after a subjunctive trigger

✗ Wrong: “É importante que eu entro em casa.”

✓ Right: “É importante que eu entre em casa.”

After é importante que Portuguese needs the subjunctive, so use entre here, not the indicative entro.

6. Using the gerund instead of the past participle in a perfect tense

✗ Wrong: “Eu tenho entrando em casa.”

✓ Right: “Eu tenho entrado em casa esta semana.”

The perfect tenses need the past participle entrado, not the gerund entrando. The gerund belongs in progressive constructions, never after an auxiliary in a perfect tense.

Quiz: test yourself

Ten questions on entrar. Choose the right form, then check the answer key below.

  1. What is the eu form of entrar in the Present indicative (presente)?

    • A) entras
    • B) entro
    • C) entra
    • D) entramos
  2. What is the ele/ela form of entrar in the Pretérito perfeito?

    • A) entrei
    • B) entraste
    • C) entrou
    • D) entrámos
  3. What is the nós form of entrar in the Pretérito imperfeito?

    • A) entrava
    • B) entravas
    • C) entráveis
    • D) entrávamos
  4. What is the tu form of entrar in the Futuro do presente?

    • A) entrarás
    • B) entrarei
    • C) entrará
    • D) entraremos
  5. What is the eu form of entrar in the Futuro do pretérito?

    • A) entrarias
    • B) entraria
    • C) entraríamos
    • D) entraríeis
  6. What is the ele/ela form of entrar in the Pretérito perfeito composto?

    • A) tenho entrado
    • B) tens entrado
    • C) tem entrado
    • D) temos entrado
  7. What is the ele/ela form of entrar in the Presente do subjuntivo?

    • A) entres
    • B) entremos
    • C) entreis
    • D) entre
  8. What is the eu form of entrar in the Pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo?

    • A) entrasse
    • B) entrasses
    • C) entrássemos
    • D) entrásseis
  9. What is the gerund of entrar?

    • A) entrado
    • B) entrando
    • C) entrar
    • D) entro
  10. What does entrar mean in English?

  • A) to be
  • B) to have
  • C) to enter
  • D) —

Answer key

  1. B) entro — the correct form is entro. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  2. C) entrou — the correct form is entrou. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  3. D) entrávamos — the correct form is entrávamos. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  4. A) entrarás — the correct form is entrarás. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  5. B) entraria — the correct form is entraria. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  6. C) tem entrado — the correct form is tem entrado. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  7. D) entre — the correct form is entre. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  8. A) entrasse — the correct form is entrasse. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  9. B) entrando — the correct form is entrando. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  10. C) to enter — the correct form is to enter. The other options are other forms of the same verb.

Frequently asked questions

What does entrar mean in English?

entrar means “to enter”. It is a core everyday verb, so its present-tense forms are worth learning first.

Is entrar regular or irregular?

entrar is regular: it follows the ordinary -ar pattern in every tense. The gerund is entrando and the past participle is entrado.

What are the gerund and past participle of entrar?

The gerund is entrando — use it with estar for the progressive. The past participle is entrado — use it with ter for the perfect tenses, as in tenho entrado.

Which auxiliary does entrar take in the pretérito perfeito composto?

entrar takes ter in the pretérito perfeito composto: the eu form is tenho entrado. All seven compound tenses on this page are built with ter plus the past participle entrado.

How do I say “I enter” in Portuguese?

Say “Eu entro em casa todos os dias.” — “I enter the house” The eu form of the present is entro, and it is the form you will use most often.

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