Correr Conjugation in Portuguese

correr means “to run” in English, and it is one of the first verbs Portuguese learners meet — it sits at number 34 in VerbFlow’s frequency list for Portuguese verbs. It means to run, and it is completely regular: corro, corres, corre, corremos, correis, correm. Its pretérito perfeito is corri, correste, correu, and its participle is corrido. It is the verb for running in the park and for running a race. This page gives you the complete conjugation of correr — every tense, every person, the gerund and the past participle — with notes, examples, common mistakes and a quiz. Here is the verb in a natural sentence: “Eu corro no parque todos os dias.” — “I run in the park.”

Quick facts

  • Infinitive: correr
  • English: to run
  • Verb type: Regular -er verb
  • Irregular in: none — regular in every tense
  • Gerund: correndo
  • Present participle: corrente
  • Past participle: corrido
  • Auxiliary: ter (all perfect tenses are formed with ter + the past participle)
  • Ending: -er verbs; pattern er in the verified tables

Pronunciation

Pronunciation is not listed on this page: the verified tables do not include IPA for correr, so no pronunciation is given rather than an invented one. Learn the spelling of the forms first, and listen to a native speaker for the sounds rather than trusting an invented transcription. The forms below are the ones that matter: once you can read correr in every tense, you can recognise it in speech even before you can pronounce every form perfectly.

Three things to remember about correr

  1. It is regular: every form follows the ordinary -er pattern, so once you know the stem you can build the whole table. The only work is learning the endings, not memorising exceptions.
  2. The perfect tenses use ter: the pretérito perfeito composto is formed with ter in the present plus the past participle corrido. The tables on this page give the participle in the masculine singular form, exactly as it appears in the verified dump; agreement with the subject is a separate step that depends on the sentence, not on the verb table.
  3. The gerund is correndo, the present participle is corrente and the past participle is corrido: keep all three in mind as you read the tables, because the gerund appears in progressive constructions, the present participle appears as an adjective, and the past participle appears in every perfect tense. If you know those three forms and the present tense, you already know the skeleton of the whole conjugation.

Full conjugation tables

Every form below comes from VerbFlow’s verified conjugation tables for correr. Learn the present tense first, then the pretérito perfeito and the pretérito imperfeito, and add the remaining tenses one at a time.

Present indicative (presente)

Person Form
eu corro
tu corres
ele/ela corre
nós corremos
vós correis
eles/elas correm

The present indicative (presente) is used for habits, facts and things happening now. For example: “Eu corro no parque todos os dias.” — “I run in the park”

Pretérito perfeito

Person Form
eu corri
tu correste
ele/ela correu
nós corremos
vós correstes
eles/elas correram

The pretérito perfeito is used for completed actions in the past, especially one finished event. For example: “Eu corri no parque ontem.” — “I ran in the park”

Pretérito imperfeito

Person Form
eu corria
tu corrias
ele/ela corria
nós corríamos
vós corríeis
eles/elas corriam

The pretérito imperfeito is used for ongoing or habitual actions in the past, and for background description. For example: “Eu corria no parque antigamente.” — “I used to run in the park”

Pretérito mais-que-perfeito simples

Person Form
eu correra
tu correras
ele/ela correra
nós corréramos
vós corréreis
eles/elas correram

The pretérito mais-que-perfeito simples is used for an action completed before another past action; in everyday speech the compound form with tinha is more common. For example: “Eu correra no parque antes do jantar.” — “I had run in the park”

Futuro do presente

Person Form
eu correrei
tu correrás
ele/ela correrá
nós correremos
vós correreis
eles/elas correrão

The futuro do presente is used for what will happen, for predictions and for promises. For example: “Eu correrei no parque amanhã.” — “I will run in the park”

Futuro do pretérito

Person Form
eu correria
tu correrias
ele/ela correria
nós correríamos
vós correríeis
eles/elas correriam

The futuro do pretérito is used for what would happen, for polite requests and for hypothetical situations. For example: “Eu correria no parque um dia.” — “I would run in the park”

Pretérito perfeito composto

Person Form
eu tenho corrido
tu tens corrido
ele/ela tem corrido
nós temos corrido
vós tendes corrido
eles/elas têm corrido

The pretérito perfeito composto is used for actions that started in the past and continue, or have been repeated, up to the present. For example: “Ele tem corrido no parque esta semana.” — “He has run in the park”

Pretérito mais-que-perfeito composto

Person Form
eu tinha corrido
tu tinhas corrido
ele/ela tinha corrido
nós tínhamos corrido
vós tínheis corrido
eles/elas tinham corrido

The pretérito mais-que-perfeito composto is used for an action completed before another past action. For example: “Eu tinha corrido no parque antes do jantar.” — “I had run in the park”

Futuro do presente composto

Person Form
eu terei corrido
tu terás corrido
ele/ela terá corrido
nós teremos corrido
vós tereis corrido
eles/elas terão corrido

The futuro do presente composto is used for what will have happened by a point in the future. For example: “Eu terei corrido no parque até amanhã.” — “I will have run in the park”

Futuro do pretérito composto

Person Form
eu teria corrido
tu terias corrido
ele/ela teria corrido
nós teríamos corrido
vós teríeis corrido
eles/elas teriam corrido

The futuro do pretérito composto is used for what would have happened in a different past. For example: “Eu teria corrido no parque ontem.” — “I would have run in the park”

Presente do subjuntivo

Person Form
eu corra
tu corras
ele/ela corra
nós corramos
vós corrais
eles/elas corram

The presente do subjuntivo is used for wishes, doubts, emotions and opinions after que. For example: “É importante que eu corra no parque.” — “It is important that I run in the park”

Pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo

Person Form
eu corresse
tu corresses
ele/ela corresse
nós corrêssemos
vós corrêsseis
eles/elas corressem

The pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo is used in the past for wishes and hypotheticals after que, and in se-clauses. For example: “Era importante que eu corresse no parque.” — “It was important that I run in the park”

Futuro do subjuntivo

Person Form
eu correr
tu correres
ele/ela correr
nós corrermos
vós correrdes
eles/elas correrem

The futuro do subjuntivo is used after se and quando for a future possibility, where English would use the present. For example: “Se eu correr no parque, é bom.” — “If I run in the park, that is good”

Imperativo (affirmative)

Person Form
tu corre
ele/ela corra
nós corramos
vós correi
eles/elas corram

The affirmative imperative is used for direct commands and instructions. For example: “Corre no parque!” — “Run in the park!”

Imperativo (negative)

Person Form
tu não corras
ele/ela não corra
nós não corramos
vós não corrais
eles/elas não corram

The negative imperative is used for prohibitions and negative commands. For example: “Não corras no parque.” — “Do not run in the park.”

Presente do subjuntivo composto

Person Form
eu tenha corrido
tu tenhas corrido
ele/ela tenha corrido
nós tenhamos corrido
vós tenhais corrido
eles/elas tenham corrido

The presente do subjuntivo composto is used for a completed action in a subordinate clause expressing doubt, wish or emotion. For example: “É importante que eu tenha corrido no parque.” — “It is important that I have run in the park”

Pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo composto

Person Form
eu tivesse corrido
tu tivesses corrido
ele/ela tivesse corrido
nós tivéssemos corrido
vós tivésseis corrido
eles/elas tivessem corrido

The pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo composto is used for a completed action in a past subordinate clause. For example: “Era importante que eu tivesse corrido no parque.” — “It was important that I had run in the park”

Futuro do subjuntivo composto

Person Form
eu tiver corrido
tu tiveres corrido
ele/ela tiver corrido
nós tivermos corrido
vós tiverdes corrido
eles/elas tiverem corrido

The futuro do subjuntivo composto is used after se for a completed future possibility. For example: “Se eu tiver corrido no parque, é bom.” — “If I have run in the park, that is good”

Gerund

Form Portuguese
Gerund correndo

The gerund is used for an action happening at the same time as another action, often with estar for the progressive. For example: “Correndo no parque, aprendo muito.” — “While running in the park, I learn a lot.”

Present participle

Form Portuguese
Present participle corrente

The present participle is used as an adjective, describing an ongoing action. For example, the participle corrente is used to describe something that is happening at the same time as the main action, much like an English -ing adjective. You will meet corrente more often as an adjective or a noun than as a verb form, so learn it as a word in its own right.

Past participle

Form Portuguese
Past participle corrido

The past participle is used with an auxiliary to form the perfect tenses, and as an adjective. For example: “Eu tenho corrido no parque esta semana.” — “I have run in the park.”

Example sentences

Ten natural sentences with correr, covering different tenses and persons. Say each one aloud, then cover the Portuguese and try to produce it from the English.

  1. “Eu corro no parque todos os dias.” — “I run in the park”
  2. “Tu correste no parque ontem.” — “You ran in the park”
  3. “Ele corria no parque antigamente.” — “He used to run in the park”
  4. “Eu correrei no parque amanhã.” — “I will run in the park”
  5. “Tu correrias no parque um dia.” — “You would run in the park”
  6. “Ele tem corrido no parque esta semana.” — “He has run in the park”
  7. “Eu tinha corrido no parque antes do jantar.” — “I had run in the park”
  8. “Tu terás corrido no parque até amanhã.” — “You will have run in the park”
  9. “É importante que eu corra no parque.” — “It is important that I run in the park”
  10. “Corre no parque!” — “Run in the park!”

Common mistakes

1. Using the infinitive instead of a conjugated form

✗ Wrong: “Eu correr no parque.”

✓ Right: “Eu corro no parque todos os dias.”

The infinitive correr never takes a subject. After eu you need the conjugated present form corro.

2. Using the wrong person’s form

✗ Wrong: “Eu corres no parque.”

✓ Right: “Eu corro no parque todos os dias.”

corres is the tu form, not the eu form. Match the verb to the subject every time: eu goes with corro.

3. Using the present for a finished past action

✗ Wrong: “Eu corro no parque ontem.”

✓ Right: “Eu corri no parque ontem.”

Ontem points to the past, so the present is wrong here. Use the pretérito perfeito corri for a finished action yesterday.

4. Using the wrong auxiliary in the pretérito perfeito composto

✗ Wrong: “Eu sou corrido no parque.”

✓ Right: “Eu tenho corrido no parque esta semana.”

The pretérito perfeito composto of correr is formed with ter plus the past participle corrido: the eu form is tenho corrido. Check the auxiliary in the table above before you build a perfect tense.

5. Using the indicative after a subjunctive trigger

✗ Wrong: “É importante que eu corro no parque.”

✓ Right: “É importante que eu corra no parque.”

After é importante que Portuguese needs the subjunctive, so use corra here, not the indicative corro.

6. Using the gerund instead of the past participle in a perfect tense

✗ Wrong: “Eu tenho correndo no parque.”

✓ Right: “Eu tenho corrido no parque esta semana.”

The perfect tenses need the past participle corrido, not the gerund correndo. The gerund belongs in progressive constructions, never after an auxiliary in a perfect tense.

Quiz: test yourself

Ten questions on correr. Choose the right form, then check the answer key below.

  1. What is the eu form of correr in the Present indicative (presente)?

    • A) corres
    • B) corro
    • C) corre
    • D) corremos
  2. What is the ele/ela form of correr in the Pretérito perfeito?

    • A) corri
    • B) correste
    • C) correu
    • D) corremos
  3. What is the nós form of correr in the Pretérito imperfeito?

    • A) corria
    • B) corrias
    • C) corríeis
    • D) corríamos
  4. What is the tu form of correr in the Futuro do presente?

    • A) correrás
    • B) correrei
    • C) correrá
    • D) correremos
  5. What is the eu form of correr in the Futuro do pretérito?

    • A) correrias
    • B) correria
    • C) correríamos
    • D) correríeis
  6. What is the ele/ela form of correr in the Pretérito perfeito composto?

    • A) tenho corrido
    • B) tens corrido
    • C) tem corrido
    • D) temos corrido
  7. What is the ele/ela form of correr in the Presente do subjuntivo?

    • A) corras
    • B) corramos
    • C) corrais
    • D) corra
  8. What is the eu form of correr in the Pretérito imperfeito do subjuntivo?

    • A) corresse
    • B) corresses
    • C) corrêssemos
    • D) corrêsseis
  9. What is the gerund of correr?

    • A) corrido
    • B) correndo
    • C) correr
    • D) corro
  10. What does correr mean in English?

  • A) to ask for
  • B) to receive
  • C) to run
  • D) to pay

Answer key

  1. B) corro — the correct form is corro. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  2. C) correu — the correct form is correu. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  3. D) corríamos — the correct form is corríamos. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  4. A) correrás — the correct form is correrás. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  5. B) correria — the correct form is correria. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  6. C) tem corrido — the correct form is tem corrido. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  7. D) corra — the correct form is corra. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  8. A) corresse — the correct form is corresse. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  9. B) correndo — the correct form is correndo. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  10. C) to run — the correct form is to run. The other options are other forms of the same verb.

Frequently asked questions

What does correr mean in English?

correr means “to run”. It is a core everyday verb, so its present-tense forms are worth learning first.

Is correr regular or irregular?

correr is regular: it follows the ordinary -er pattern in every tense. The gerund is correndo and the past participle is corrido.

What are the gerund and past participle of correr?

The gerund is correndo — use it with estar for the progressive. The past participle is corrido — use it with ter for the perfect tenses, as in tenho corrido.

Which auxiliary does correr take in the pretérito perfeito composto?

correr takes ter in the pretérito perfeito composto: the eu form is tenho corrido. All seven compound tenses on this page are built with ter plus the past participle corrido.

How do I say “I run” in Portuguese?

Say “Eu corro no parque todos os dias.” — “I run in the park” The eu form of the present is corro, and it is the form you will use most often.

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