Entrare Conjugation in Italian

entrare means “to enter” in English, and it is one of the first verbs Italian learners meet — it sits at number 58 in VerbFlow’s frequency list for Italian verbs. It means to enter and to go in, and it takes essere in the passato prossimo. It is completely regular, and it is the natural opposite of uscire. This page gives you the complete conjugation of entrare — every tense, every person, the gerund and the past participle — with notes, examples, common mistakes and a quiz. Here is the verb in a natural sentence: “Io entro in casa ogni giorno.” — “I enter the house.”

Quick facts

  • Infinitive: entrare
  • English: to enter
  • Verb type: Regular -are verb
  • Irregular in: none — regular in every tense
  • Gerund: entrando
  • Present participle: entrante
  • Past participle: entrato
  • Auxiliary: essere (all perfect tenses are formed with essere + the past participle)
  • Ending: -are verbs; pattern are in the verified tables

Pronunciation

Pronunciation is not listed on this page: the verified tables do not include IPA for entrare, so no pronunciation is given rather than an invented one. Learn the spelling of the forms first, and listen to a native speaker for the sounds rather than trusting an invented transcription. The forms below are the ones that matter: once you can read entrare in every tense, you can recognise it in speech even before you can pronounce every form perfectly.

Three things to remember about entrare

  1. It is regular: every form follows the ordinary -are pattern, so once you know the stem you can build the whole table. The only work is learning the endings, not memorising exceptions.
  2. The perfect tenses use essere: the passato prossimo is formed with essere in the present plus the past participle entrato. The tables on this page give the participle in the masculine singular form, exactly as it appears in the verified dump; agreement with the subject is a separate step that depends on the sentence, not on the verb table.
  3. The participles are entrante and entrato: keep both in mind as you read the tables, because the present participle appears as an adjective and the past participle appears in every perfect tense. If you know those two forms and the present tense, you already know the skeleton of the whole conjugation.

Full conjugation tables

Every form below comes from VerbFlow’s verified conjugation tables for entrare. Learn the present tense first, then the passato prossimo and the imperfect, and add the remaining tenses one at a time.

Present indicative (presente)

Person Form
io entro
tu entri
lui/lei entra
noi entriamo
voi entrate
loro entrano

The present indicative is used for habits, facts and things happening now. For example: “Io entro in casa ogni giorno.” — “I enter the house”

Passato remoto

Person Form
io entrai
tu entrasti
lui/lei entrò
noi entrammo
voi entraste
loro entrarono

The passato remoto is used for completed actions in the distant past, mostly in written and literary Italian and in the south of Italy. For example: “Io entrai in casa ieri.” — “I entered the house”

Imperfect (imperfetto)

Person Form
io entravo
tu entravi
lui/lei entrava
noi entravamo
voi entravate
loro entravano

The imperfect is used for ongoing or habitual actions in the past, and for background description. For example: “Io entravo in casa una volta.” — “I used to enter the house”

Future (futuro semplice)

Person Form
io entrerò
tu entrerai
lui/lei entrerà
noi entreremo
voi entrerete
loro entreranno

The future is used for what will happen, for predictions and for probability. For example: “Io entrerò in casa domani.” — “I will enter the house”

Conditional (condizionale)

Person Form
io entrerei
tu entreresti
lui/lei entrerebbe
noi entreremmo
voi entrereste
loro entrerebbero

The conditional is used for what would happen, for polite requests and for hypothetical situations. For example: “Io entrerei in casa un giorno.” — “I would enter the house”

Present perfect (passato prossimo)

Person Form
io sono entrato
tu sei entrato
lui/lei è entrato
noi siamo entrato
voi siete entrato
loro sono entrato

The passato prossimo is used for completed actions in the past, especially in spoken Italian. For example: “Lui è entrato in casa questa settimana.” — “He has entered the house”

Pluperfect (trapassato prossimo)

Person Form
io ero entrato
tu eri entrato
lui/lei era entrato
noi eravamo entrato
voi eravate entrato
loro erano entrato

The pluperfect is used for an action completed before another past action. For example: “Io ero entrato in casa prima della festa.” — “I had entered the house”

Future perfect (futuro anteriore)

Person Form
io sarò entrato
tu sarai entrato
lui/lei sarà entrato
noi saremo entrato
voi sarete entrato
loro saranno entrato

The future perfect is used for what will have happened by a point in the future. For example: “Io sarò entrato in casa per domani.” — “I will have entered the house”

Conditional perfect (condizionale passato)

Person Form
io sarei entrato
tu saresti entrato
lui/lei sarebbe entrato
noi saremmo entrato
voi sareste entrato
loro sarebbero entrato

The conditional perfect is used for what would have happened in a different past. For example: “Io sarei entrato in casa ieri.” — “I would have entered the house”

Present subjunctive (congiuntivo presente)

Person Form
io entri
tu entri
lui/lei entri
noi entriamo
voi entriate
loro entrino

The present subjunctive is used for wishes, doubts, emotions and opinions after che. For example: “È importante che io entri in casa.” — “It is important that I enter the house”

Imperfect subjunctive (congiuntivo imperfetto)

Person Form
io entrassi
tu entrassi
lui/lei entrasse
noi entrassimo
voi entraste
loro entrassero

The imperfect subjunctive is used in the past for wishes and hypotheticals after che, and in if-clauses. For example: “Era importante che io entrassi in casa.” — “It was important that I enter the house”

Imperative (affirmative)

Person Form
tu entra
lui/lei entri
noi entriamo
voi entrate
loro entrino

The affirmative imperative is used for direct commands and instructions. For example: “Entra in casa!” — “Enter the house!”

Imperative (negative)

Person Form
tu entrare
lui/lei entri
noi entriamo
voi entriate
loro entrino

The negative imperative is used for prohibitions and negative commands. For example: “Non entrare in casa.” — “Do not enter the house.”

Gerund

Form Italian
Gerund entrando

The gerund is used for an action happening at the same time as another action, often with stare for the progressive. For example: “Entrando in casa, imparo molto.” — “While entering the house, I learn a lot.”

Present participle

Form Italian
Present participle entrante

The present participle is used as an adjective, describing an ongoing action. For example, the participle entrante is used to describe something that is happening at the same time as the main action, much like an English -ing adjective.

Past participle

Form Italian
Past participle entrato

The past participle is used with an auxiliary to form the perfect tenses, and as an adjective. For example: “Io sono entrato in casa questa settimana.” — “I have entered the house.”

Example sentences

Ten natural sentences with entrare, covering different tenses and persons. Say each one aloud, then cover the Italian and try to produce it from the English.

  1. “Io entro in casa ogni giorno.” — “I enter the house”
  2. “Tu entrasti in casa ieri.” — “You entered the house”
  3. “Lui entrava in casa una volta.” — “He used to enter the house”
  4. “Io entrerò in casa domani.” — “I will enter the house”
  5. “Tu entreresti in casa un giorno.” — “You would enter the house”
  6. “Lui è entrato in casa questa settimana.” — “He has entered the house”
  7. “Io ero entrato in casa prima della festa.” — “I had entered the house”
  8. “Tu sarai entrato in casa per domani.” — “You will have entered the house”
  9. “È importante che io entri in casa.” — “It is important that I enter the house”
  10. “Entra in casa!” — “Enter the house!”

Common mistakes

1. Using the infinitive instead of a conjugated form

✗ Wrong: “Io entrare in casa.”

✓ Right: “Io entro in casa ogni giorno.”

The infinitive entrare never takes a subject. After io you need the conjugated present form entro.

2. Using the wrong person’s form

✗ Wrong: “Io entri in casa.”

✓ Right: “Io entro in casa ogni giorno.”

entri is the tu form, not the io form. Match the verb to the subject every time: io goes with entro.

3. Using the present for a finished past action

✗ Wrong: “Io entro in casa ieri.”

✓ Right: “Io sono entrato in casa questa settimana.”

Yesterday points to the past, so the present is wrong here. Use the passato prossimo sono entrato for a finished action yesterday.

4. Using the wrong auxiliary in the passato prossimo

✗ Wrong: “Io ho entrato in casa.”

✓ Right: “Io sono entrato in casa questa settimana.”

The passato prossimo of entrare is formed with essere plus the past participle entrato: the io form is sono entrato. Check the auxiliary in the table above before you build a perfect tense.

5. Using the indicative after a subjunctive trigger

✗ Wrong: “È importante che io entro in casa.”

✓ Right: “È importante che io entri in casa.”

After è importante che Italian needs the subjunctive, so use entri here, not the indicative entro.

6. Using the gerund instead of the past participle in a perfect tense

✗ Wrong: “Io sono entrando in casa.”

✓ Right: “Io sono entrato in casa questa settimana.”

The perfect tenses need the past participle entrato, not the gerund entrando. The gerund belongs in progressive constructions, never after an auxiliary in a perfect tense.

Quiz: test yourself

Ten questions on entrare. Choose the right form, then check the answer key below.

  1. What is the io form of entrare in the Present indicative?

    • A) entri
    • B) entro
    • C) entra
    • D) entriamo
  2. What is the lui/lei form of entrare in the Passato remoto?

    • A) entrai
    • B) entrasti
    • C) entrò
    • D) entrammo
  3. What is the noi form of entrare in the Imperfect?

    • A) entravo
    • B) entravi
    • C) entrava
    • D) entravamo
  4. What is the tu form of entrare in the Future?

    • A) entrerai
    • B) entrerò
    • C) entrerà
    • D) entreremo
  5. What is the io form of entrare in the Conditional?

    • A) entreresti
    • B) entrerei
    • C) entrerebbe
    • D) entreremmo
  6. What is the lui/lei form of entrare in the Present perfect (passato prossimo)?

    • A) sono entrato
    • B) sei entrato
    • C) è entrato
    • D) siamo entrato
  7. What is the lui/lei form of entrare in the Present subjunctive?

    • A) entriamo
    • B) entriate
    • C) entrino
    • D) entri
  8. What is the io form of entrare in the Imperfect subjunctive?

    • A) entrassi
    • B) entrasse
    • C) entrassimo
    • D) entraste
  9. What is the gerund of entrare?

    • A) entrato
    • B) entrando
    • C) entrare
    • D) entro
  10. What does entrare mean in English?

  • A) to be
  • B) to have
  • C) to enter
  • D) to do, to make

Answer key

  1. B) entro — the correct form is entro. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  2. C) entrò — the correct form is entrò. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  3. D) entravamo — the correct form is entravamo. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  4. A) entrerai — the correct form is entrerai. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  5. B) entrerei — the correct form is entrerei. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  6. C) è entrato — the correct form is è entrato. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  7. D) entri — the correct form is entri. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  8. A) entrassi — the correct form is entrassi. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  9. B) entrando — the correct form is entrando. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  10. C) to enter — the correct form is to enter. The other options are other forms of the same verb.

Frequently asked questions

What does entrare mean in English?

entrare means “to enter”. It is a core everyday verb, so its present-tense forms are worth learning first.

Is entrare regular or irregular?

entrare is regular: it follows the ordinary -are pattern in every tense. The gerund is entrando and the past participle is entrato.

What are the gerund and past participle of entrare?

The gerund is entrando — use it with stare for the progressive. The past participle is entrato — use it with essere for the perfect tenses, as in sono entrato.

Which auxiliary does entrare take in the passato prossimo?

entrare takes essere in the passato prossimo: the io form is sono entrato. All four perfect tenses on this page are built with essere plus the past participle entrato.

How do I say “I enter” in Italian?

Say “Io entro in casa ogni giorno.” — “I enter the house” The io form of the present is entro, and it is the form you will use most often.

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