Domandare Conjugation in Italian

domandare means “to ask” in English, and it is one of the first verbs Italian learners meet — it sits at number 46 in VerbFlow’s frequency list for Italian verbs. It means to ask someone a question, and it is completely regular in every tense. Do not confuse it with chiedere, which also means to ask: domandare is the verb for asking a question, while chiedere is the verb for asking for something. This page gives you the complete conjugation of domandare — every tense, every person, the gerund and the past participle — with notes, examples, common mistakes and a quiz. Here is the verb in a natural sentence: “Io domando a Maria ogni giorno.” — “I ask a question.”

Quick facts

  • Infinitive: domandare
  • English: to ask
  • Verb type: Regular -are verb
  • Irregular in: none — regular in every tense
  • Gerund: domandando
  • Present participle: domandante
  • Past participle: domandato
  • Auxiliary: avere (all perfect tenses are formed with avere + the past participle)
  • Ending: -are verbs; pattern are in the verified tables

Pronunciation

Pronunciation is not listed on this page: the verified tables do not include IPA for domandare, so no pronunciation is given rather than an invented one. Learn the spelling of the forms first, and listen to a native speaker for the sounds rather than trusting an invented transcription. The forms below are the ones that matter: once you can read domandare in every tense, you can recognise it in speech even before you can pronounce every form perfectly.

Three things to remember about domandare

  1. It is regular: every form follows the ordinary -are pattern, so once you know the stem you can build the whole table. The only work is learning the endings, not memorising exceptions.
  2. The perfect tenses use avere: the passato prossimo is formed with avere in the present plus the past participle domandato. The tables on this page give the participle in the masculine singular form, exactly as it appears in the verified dump; agreement with the subject is a separate step that depends on the sentence, not on the verb table.
  3. The participles are domandante and domandato: keep both in mind as you read the tables, because the present participle appears as an adjective and the past participle appears in every perfect tense. If you know those two forms and the present tense, you already know the skeleton of the whole conjugation.

Full conjugation tables

Every form below comes from VerbFlow’s verified conjugation tables for domandare. Learn the present tense first, then the passato prossimo and the imperfect, and add the remaining tenses one at a time.

Present indicative (presente)

Person Form
io domando
tu domandi
lui/lei domanda
noi domandiamo
voi domandate
loro domandano

The present indicative is used for habits, facts and things happening now. For example: “Io domando a Maria ogni giorno.” — “I ask a question”

Passato remoto

Person Form
io domandai
tu domandasti
lui/lei domandò
noi domandammo
voi domandaste
loro domandarono

The passato remoto is used for completed actions in the distant past, mostly in written and literary Italian and in the south of Italy. For example: “Io domandai a Maria ieri.” — “I asked a question”

Imperfect (imperfetto)

Person Form
io domandavo
tu domandavi
lui/lei domandava
noi domandavamo
voi domandavate
loro domandavano

The imperfect is used for ongoing or habitual actions in the past, and for background description. For example: “Io domandavo a Maria una volta.” — “I used to ask a question”

Future (futuro semplice)

Person Form
io domanderò
tu domanderai
lui/lei domanderà
noi domanderemo
voi domanderete
loro domanderanno

The future is used for what will happen, for predictions and for probability. For example: “Io domanderò a Maria domani.” — “I will ask a question”

Conditional (condizionale)

Person Form
io domanderei
tu domanderesti
lui/lei domanderebbe
noi domanderemmo
voi domandereste
loro domanderebbero

The conditional is used for what would happen, for polite requests and for hypothetical situations. For example: “Io domanderei a Maria un giorno.” — “I would ask a question”

Present perfect (passato prossimo)

Person Form
io ho domandato
tu hai domandato
lui/lei ha domandato
noi abbiamo domandato
voi avete domandato
loro hanno domandato

The passato prossimo is used for completed actions in the past, especially in spoken Italian. For example: “Lui ha domandato a Maria questa settimana.” — “He has asked a question”

Pluperfect (trapassato prossimo)

Person Form
io avevo domandato
tu avevi domandato
lui/lei aveva domandato
noi avevamo domandato
voi avevate domandato
loro avevano domandato

The pluperfect is used for an action completed before another past action. For example: “Io avevo domandato a Maria prima della festa.” — “I had asked a question”

Future perfect (futuro anteriore)

Person Form
io avrò domandato
tu avrai domandato
lui/lei avrà domandato
noi avremo domandato
voi avrete domandato
loro avranno domandato

The future perfect is used for what will have happened by a point in the future. For example: “Io avrò domandato a Maria per domani.” — “I will have asked a question”

Conditional perfect (condizionale passato)

Person Form
io avrei domandato
tu avresti domandato
lui/lei avrebbe domandato
noi avremmo domandato
voi avreste domandato
loro avrebbero domandato

The conditional perfect is used for what would have happened in a different past. For example: “Io avrei domandato a Maria ieri.” — “I would have asked a question”

Present subjunctive (congiuntivo presente)

Person Form
io domandi
tu domandi
lui/lei domandi
noi domandiamo
voi domandiate
loro domandino

The present subjunctive is used for wishes, doubts, emotions and opinions after che. For example: “È importante che io domandi a Maria.” — “It is important that I ask a question”

Imperfect subjunctive (congiuntivo imperfetto)

Person Form
io domandassi
tu domandassi
lui/lei domandasse
noi domandassimo
voi domandaste
loro domandassero

The imperfect subjunctive is used in the past for wishes and hypotheticals after che, and in if-clauses. For example: “Era importante che io domandassi a Maria.” — “It was important that I ask a question”

Imperative (affirmative)

Person Form
tu domanda
lui/lei domandi
noi domandiamo
voi domandate
loro domandino

The affirmative imperative is used for direct commands and instructions. For example: “Domanda a Maria!” — “Ask a question!”

Imperative (negative)

Person Form
tu domandare
lui/lei domandi
noi domandiamo
voi domandiate
loro domandino

The negative imperative is used for prohibitions and negative commands. For example: “Non domandare a Maria.” — “Do not ask a question.”

Gerund

Form Italian
Gerund domandando

The gerund is used for an action happening at the same time as another action, often with stare for the progressive. For example: “Domandando a Maria, imparo molto.” — “While asking a question, I learn a lot.”

Present participle

Form Italian
Present participle domandante

The present participle is used as an adjective, describing an ongoing action. For example, the participle domandante is used to describe something that is happening at the same time as the main action, much like an English -ing adjective.

Past participle

Form Italian
Past participle domandato

The past participle is used with an auxiliary to form the perfect tenses, and as an adjective. For example: “Io ho domandato a Maria questa settimana.” — “I have asked a question.”

Example sentences

Ten natural sentences with domandare, covering different tenses and persons. Say each one aloud, then cover the Italian and try to produce it from the English.

  1. “Io domando a Maria ogni giorno.” — “I ask a question”
  2. “Tu domandasti a Maria ieri.” — “You asked a question”
  3. “Lui domandava a Maria una volta.” — “He used to ask a question”
  4. “Io domanderò a Maria domani.” — “I will ask a question”
  5. “Tu domanderesti a Maria un giorno.” — “You would ask a question”
  6. “Lui ha domandato a Maria questa settimana.” — “He has asked a question”
  7. “Io avevo domandato a Maria prima della festa.” — “I had asked a question”
  8. “Tu avrai domandato a Maria per domani.” — “You will have asked a question”
  9. “È importante che io domandi a Maria.” — “It is important that I ask a question”
  10. “Domanda a Maria!” — “Ask a question!”

Common mistakes

1. Using the infinitive instead of a conjugated form

✗ Wrong: “Io domandare a Maria.”

✓ Right: “Io domando a Maria ogni giorno.”

The infinitive domandare never takes a subject. After io you need the conjugated present form domando.

2. Using the wrong person’s form

✗ Wrong: “Io domandi a Maria.”

✓ Right: “Io domando a Maria ogni giorno.”

domandi is the tu form, not the io form. Match the verb to the subject every time: io goes with domando.

3. Using the present for a finished past action

✗ Wrong: “Io domando a Maria ieri.”

✓ Right: “Io ho domandato a Maria questa settimana.”

Yesterday points to the past, so the present is wrong here. Use the passato prossimo ho domandato for a finished action yesterday.

4. Using the wrong auxiliary in the passato prossimo

✗ Wrong: “Io sono domandato a Maria.”

✓ Right: “Io ho domandato a Maria questa settimana.”

The passato prossimo of domandare is formed with avere plus the past participle domandato: the io form is ho domandato. Check the auxiliary in the table above before you build a perfect tense.

5. Using the indicative after a subjunctive trigger

✗ Wrong: “È importante che io domando a Maria.”

✓ Right: “È importante che io domandi a Maria.”

After è importante che Italian needs the subjunctive, so use domandi here, not the indicative domando.

6. Using the gerund instead of the past participle in a perfect tense

✗ Wrong: “Io ho domandando a Maria.”

✓ Right: “Io ho domandato a Maria questa settimana.”

The perfect tenses need the past participle domandato, not the gerund domandando. The gerund belongs in progressive constructions, never after an auxiliary in a perfect tense.

Quiz: test yourself

Ten questions on domandare. Choose the right form, then check the answer key below.

  1. What is the io form of domandare in the Present indicative?

    • A) domandi
    • B) domando
    • C) domanda
    • D) domandiamo
  2. What is the lui/lei form of domandare in the Passato remoto?

    • A) domandai
    • B) domandasti
    • C) domandò
    • D) domandammo
  3. What is the noi form of domandare in the Imperfect?

    • A) domandavo
    • B) domandavi
    • C) domandava
    • D) domandavamo
  4. What is the tu form of domandare in the Future?

    • A) domanderai
    • B) domanderò
    • C) domanderà
    • D) domanderemo
  5. What is the io form of domandare in the Conditional?

    • A) domanderesti
    • B) domanderei
    • C) domanderebbe
    • D) domanderemmo
  6. What is the lui/lei form of domandare in the Present perfect (passato prossimo)?

    • A) ho domandato
    • B) hai domandato
    • C) ha domandato
    • D) abbiamo domandato
  7. What is the lui/lei form of domandare in the Present subjunctive?

    • A) domandiamo
    • B) domandiate
    • C) domandino
    • D) domandi
  8. What is the io form of domandare in the Imperfect subjunctive?

    • A) domandassi
    • B) domandasse
    • C) domandassimo
    • D) domandaste
  9. What is the gerund of domandare?

    • A) domandato
    • B) domandando
    • C) domandare
    • D) domando
  10. What does domandare mean in English?

  • A) to explain
  • B) to answer
  • C) to ask
  • D) to tell

Answer key

  1. B) domando — the correct form is domando. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  2. C) domandò — the correct form is domandò. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  3. D) domandavamo — the correct form is domandavamo. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  4. A) domanderai — the correct form is domanderai. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  5. B) domanderei — the correct form is domanderei. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  6. C) ha domandato — the correct form is ha domandato. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  7. D) domandi — the correct form is domandi. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  8. A) domandassi — the correct form is domandassi. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  9. B) domandando — the correct form is domandando. The other options are other forms of the same verb.
  10. C) to ask — the correct form is to ask. The other options are other forms of the same verb.

Frequently asked questions

What does domandare mean in English?

domandare means “to ask”. It is a core everyday verb, so its present-tense forms are worth learning first.

Is domandare regular or irregular?

domandare is regular: it follows the ordinary -are pattern in every tense. The gerund is domandando and the past participle is domandato.

What are the gerund and past participle of domandare?

The gerund is domandando — use it with stare for the progressive. The past participle is domandato — use it with avere for the perfect tenses, as in ho domandato.

Which auxiliary does domandare take in the passato prossimo?

domandare takes avere in the passato prossimo: the io form is ho domandato. All four perfect tenses on this page are built with avere plus the past participle domandato.

How do I say “I ask” in Italian?

Say “Io domando a Maria ogni giorno.” — “I ask a question” The io form of the present is domando, and it is the form you will use most often.

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