Heredar in the Present Tense
Introduction
The present tense of heredar — «to inherit» — is the form you will reach for most often. It talks about habits, facts and what is happening right now, and it is the first tense to master for this verb. heredar is a regular -ar verb verb, so the present follows the -ar endings. On this page you will find the full present-tense table, how the forms are built, five usage rules with examples, a comparison with the preterite, more example sentences, the mistakes learners make in this tense, an eight-question quiz and answers to common questions. A good first sentence is «Yo heredo todos los días» — I inherit every day.
Heredar in the Present Tense — full table
| Person | Form |
|---|---|
| yo | heredo |
| tú | heredas |
| él/ella/Ud. | hereda |
| nosotros/as | heredamos |
| vosotros/as | heredáis |
| ellos/ellas/Uds. | heredan |
Gerund: heredando · Past participle: heredado
How the present tense of heredar is formed
Take the stem hered — the infinitive heredar without its -ar ending — and add the present endings. The table below shows the build for every person, using the actual stem of each form:
| Person | Stem | Ending | Form |
|---|---|---|---|
| yo | hered | -o | heredo |
| tú | hered | -as | heredas |
| él/ella/Ud. | hered | -a | hereda |
| nosotros/as | hered | -amos | heredamos |
| vosotros/as | hered | -áis | heredáis |
| ellos/ellas/Uds. | hered | -an | heredan |
The present is the only tense where the yo form ends in -o for all three verb classes, which makes it a useful anchor: if you know heredo, you can build the rest of the table from the stem and the endings above.
When to use the present tense of heredar
1. Daily routines and habits
The most common use: things you do regularly. Time words like todos los días, siempre and a veces are the giveaway.
Yo heredo todos los días. — I inherit every day.
2. General truths and facts
Use the present for things that are true in general, not just today. No time expression is needed — the statement stands on its own.
Él hereda con mi familia. — He inherits with my family.
3. What is happening right now
For an action in progress, the present works on its own in Spanish, and you can also use estar + the gerund heredando for emphasis. Both are correct; the gerund version stresses that it is happening this very moment.
Nosotros heredamos por la mañana. — We inherit in the morning.
4. Scheduled near-future plans
Spanish often uses the present for a fixed plan in the near future, where English would say «going to». A time expression such as mañana or la semana que viene makes the future meaning clear.
Tú heredas en el trabajo. — You inherit at work.
5. Narrating and commenting
The present is the tense of live commentary and of stories told as if they were happening now. It keeps the listener in the moment, and it is the tense of instructions and explanations.
Ellos heredan a veces. — They inherit sometimes.
Present Tense vs Preterite: how to choose
The present and the preterite answer different questions. The present says what happens in general or what is happening now; the preterite says what happened once and is over. Compare the pairs below — same verb, different time frame:
Present: Yo heredo todos los días. — I inherit every day.
Preterite: Ayer yo heredé por la tarde. — Yesterday I inheritted in the afternoon.
A routine against a single finished event. The present describes the habit; the preterite reports the one time it happened.
Present: Él hereda por la mañana. — He inherits in the morning.
Preterite: Ayer él heredó por la tarde. — Yesterday He inheritted in the afternoon.
What happens in the morning in general, against what happened yesterday afternoon. The time expression decides the tense.
Present: Nosotros heredamos con mi familia. — We inherit with my family.
Preterite: La semana pasada nosotros heredamos dos veces. — Last week We inheritted twice.
A shared habit against a shared finished event. If the action repeats, use the present; if it happened once and ended, use the preterite.
Example sentences: heredar in the present
- Yo heredo todos los días. — I inherit every day.
- Tú heredas en el trabajo. — You inherit at work.
- Él hereda con mi familia. — He inherits with my family.
- Nosotros heredamos por la mañana. — We inherit in the morning.
- Vosotros heredáis cuando hay tiempo. — You inherit when there is time.
- Ellos heredan a veces. — They inherit sometimes.
- Yo heredo en el trabajo. — I inherit at work.
- Él hereda todos los días. — He inherits every day.
Common mistakes with heredar in the present
1. Forgetting the accent on the vosotros form
Wrong: Vosotros heredais.
Right: Vosotros heredáis.
The vosotros form heredáis carries a written accent on the ending. Without it the word is misspelled, and in speech the stress falls in the wrong place.
2. Using the present for a finished event
Wrong: Ayer yo heredo.
Right: Ayer yo heredé.
Ayer belongs with the preterite. The present heredo talks about now or about a habit; a finished yesterday needs heredé.
3. Using the yo form for every person
Wrong: Ellos heredo.
Right: Ellos heredan.
Each person has its own form: ellos take heredan, not the yo form heredo. The -n ending on heredan is what marks the third-person plural.
4. Using the present instead of the progressive
Wrong: Estoy heredo.
Right: Estoy heredando.
After estar, Spanish needs the gerund: estoy heredando. The conjugated present heredo never follows estar.
Quiz: heredar in the present
Test yourself on the present tense of heredar. Choose the correct answer, then check the key below.
1. What is the yo form of heredar in the present indicative?
- (a) hereda
- (b) heredas
- (c) heredo
- (d) heredamos
2. What is the tú form of heredar in the present indicative?
- (a) heredamos
- (b) heredo
- (c) heredas
- (d) hereda
3. What is the él/ella/Ud. form of heredar in the present indicative?
- (a) heredas
- (b) heredamos
- (c) hereda
- (d) heredo
4. What is the nosotros/as form of heredar in the present indicative?
- (a) heredo
- (b) heredamos
- (c) hereda
- (d) heredas
5. What is the vosotros/as form of heredar in the present indicative?
- (a) heredo
- (b) heredáis
- (c) hereda
- (d) heredas
6. What is the ellos/ellas/Uds. form of heredar in the present indicative?
- (a) hereda
- (b) heredan
- (c) heredo
- (d) heredas
7. What is the gerund of heredar?
- (a) heredado
- (b) heredo
- (c) heredar
- (d) heredando
8. What is the past participle of heredar?
- (a) heredado
- (b) heredar
- (c) heredé
- (d) heredando
Answer key
1. (c) — In the present indicative, the yo form of heredar is heredo. The other options are the same tense but different persons. 2. (c) — In the present indicative, the tú form of heredar is heredas. The other options are the same tense but different persons. 3. (c) — In the present indicative, the él/ella/Ud. form of heredar is hereda. The other options are the same tense but different persons. 4. (b) — In the present indicative, the nosotros/as form of heredar is heredamos. The other options are the same tense but different persons. 5. (b) — In the present indicative, the vosotros/as form of heredar is heredáis. The other options are the same tense but different persons. 6. (b) — In the present indicative, the ellos/ellas/Uds. form of heredar is heredan. The other options are the same tense but different persons. 7. (d) — The gerund of heredar is heredando. It is used with estar for the progressive: «Estoy heredando». 8. (a) — The past participle of heredar is heredado. It follows haber in all the perfect tenses: «he heredado».
Frequently asked questions
Is heredar regular in the present?
Yes — heredar is regular in the present. The stem hered never changes and the endings are -o, -as, -a, -amos, -áis, -an for -ar verbs (with the matching sets for -er and -ir verbs).
What is the yo form of heredar in the present?
It is heredo. Use it for talking about yourself right now.
How is the present different from the preterite for heredar?
The present (heredo) describes habits and what is happening now; the preterite (heredé) reports a single finished event. «Yo heredo todos los días» is a habit, while «Ayer yo heredé» is one event that ended yesterday.
Can I use the present of heredar with estar and the gerund?
Yes — «Estoy heredando» means «I am inheritting right now», with the emphasis on the action in progress. The plain present «Yo heredo» is also correct for what is happening now; the gerund version simply stresses the moment.
Related pages
- Full conjugation: heredar
- More examples and a quiz: heredar-examples-and-quiz
- Present tense guide: spanish-present-tense-guide
- Browse all Spanish verbs: /spanish/