Introduction

Correr means «to run». Correr means to run: for exercise, for a bus, in a race. It is a regular -er verb, and it also appears in idioms such as correr prisa (to be in a hurry). Runners, athletes and anyone late for a train will use it daily. It is a regular -er verb, so the tables below show you exactly how it behaves in every tense. On this page you will find the full conjugation of correr in all thirteen tenses, notes on when to use each one, example sentences, the mistakes learners make most often, a ten-question quiz and answers to the questions students ask about this verb. For example: «Yo corro cada mañana todos los días.» — I run every morning every day.

Quick facts

Infinitive correr
English to run
Verb type Regular -er verb
Gerund corriendo
Past participle corrido
Auxiliary verb haber

Full conjugation tables

Gerund: corriendo · Past participle: corrido

Present Indicative

Person Form
yo corro
tú corres
él/ella/Ud. corre
nosotros/as corremos
vosotros/as corréis
ellos/ellas/Uds. corren

The present tense describes habits, facts and what is happening now. For correr, the yo form is corro, as in «Yo corro» in the examples below. Use the present for routines («todos los días») and for general truths.

Preterite

Person Form
yo corrí
tú corriste
él/ella/Ud. corrió
nosotros/as corrimos
vosotros/as corristeis
ellos/ellas/Uds. corrieron

The preterite describes completed actions in the past — things that started and finished. «Ayer yo corrí» is the classic use. Do not confuse it with the imperfect: the preterite moves the story forward, one finished event at a time.

Imperfect

Person Form
yo corría
tú corrías
él/ella/Ud. corría
nosotros/as corríamos
vosotros/as corríais
ellos/ellas/Uds. corrían

The imperfect describes the past as background: habits, descriptions and actions in progress. «De pequeño, yo corría» shows the habitual use. It sets the scene while the preterite reports what happened inside it.

Future

Person Form
yo correré
tú correrás
él/ella/Ud. correrá
nosotros/as correremos
vosotros/as correréis
ellos/ellas/Uds. correrán

The future tense states what will happen. For correr the future is built on the infinitive: «Mañana yo correré». It is also used for predictions and promises, and in spoken Spanish it often alternates with ir a + infinitive.

Conditional

Person Form
yo correría
tú correrías
él/ella/Ud. correría
nosotros/as correríamos
vosotros/as correríais
ellos/ellas/Uds. correrían

The conditional expresses what would happen: wishes, polite requests and hypothetical results. «Si tuviera más tiempo, yo correría» is the typical pattern. It shares its stem with the future and changes only the endings.

Present Perfect

Person Form
yo he corrido
tú has corrido
él/ella/Ud. ha corrido
nosotros/as hemos corrido
vosotros/as habéis corrido
ellos/ellas/Uds. han corrido

The present perfect connects the past with the present: something that has happened, often today or recently. It is haber in the present plus the past participle: «Hoy yo he corrido». In Spain it is used for anything that happened today; in Latin America the preterite is often preferred.

Pluperfect

Person Form
yo había corrido
tú habías corrido
él/ella/Ud. había corrido
nosotros/as habíamos corrido
vosotros/as habíais corrido
ellos/ellas/Uds. habían corrido

The pluperfect describes an event that happened before another past event: «Cuando llegué, ya había corrido». It is haber in the imperfect plus the past participle, and it is the tense for explaining what had already happened when something else took place.

Future Perfect

Person Form
yo habré corrido
tú habrás corrido
él/ella/Ud. habrá corrido
nosotros/as habremos corrido
vosotros/as habréis corrido
ellos/ellas/Uds. habrán corrido

The future perfect looks back from a future point: by then, something will already have happened. «Para mañana, yo habré corrido» is the pattern — haber in the future plus the past participle. It is less common in speech but regular in formal writing.

Conditional Perfect

Person Form
yo habría corrido
tú habrías corrido
él/ella/Ud. habría corrido
nosotros/as habríamos corrido
vosotros/as habríais corrido
ellos/ellas/Uds. habrían corrido

The conditional perfect expresses what would have happened: «Yo habría corrido si hubiera podido». It is haber in the conditional plus the past participle, and it is the tense for regrets and missed chances.

Present Subjunctive

Person Form
yo corra
tú corras
él/ella/Ud. corra
nosotros/as corramos
vosotros/as corráis
ellos/ellas/Uds. corran

The present subjunctive appears after wishes, doubts, emotions and impersonal expressions: «Espero que él corra». The trigger is in the main clause; the subjunctive is the mood of uncertainty, desire and influence. Learn the yo form first — most of the table follows from it.

Imperfect Subjunctive (-ra forms)

Person Form
yo corriera
tú corrieras
él/ella/Ud. corriera
nosotros/as corriéramos
vosotros/as corrierais
ellos/ellas/Uds. corrieran

The imperfect subjunctive is the past partner of the present subjunctive, used after past-tense triggers and in si-clauses: «Si él corriera, todo sería distinto». The table above shows the -ra forms, the ones you will hear most often. There is also a less common -se set built on the same stem.

Imperative — Affirmative

Person Form
tú corre
él/ella/Ud. corra
nosotros/as corramos
vosotros/as corred
ellos/ellas/Uds. corran

There is no yo form in the imperative — you cannot command yourself.

The affirmative imperative gives direct commands and instructions: «¡Corre!». There is no yo form — you cannot command yourself. The tú form is the one you will use with friends and family, and the usted form with people you address formally.

Imperative — Negative

Person Form
tú corras
él/ella/Ud. corra
nosotros/as corramos
vosotros/as corráis
ellos/ellas/Uds. corran

There is no yo form in the imperative — you cannot command yourself.

The negative imperative tells someone not to do something: «¡No corras!». Unlike the affirmative imperative, the negative forms come from the present subjunctive, which is why they look different. Never use the affirmative form after no.

Example sentences

  1. Yo corro cada mañana todos los días. — I run every morning every day.
  2. Mi hermana corre cada mañana mucho. — My sister runs every morning a lot.
  3. Ayer yo corrí cada mañana por la tarde. — Yesterday I ran every morning in the afternoon.
  4. De pequeño, yo corría cada mañana muchas veces. — As a child, I used to run every morning often.
  5. Mañana yo correré cada mañana sin falta. — Tomorrow I will run every morning without fail.
  6. Si tuviera más tiempo, yo correría cada mañana ahora mismo. — If I had more time, I would run every morning right now.
  7. Hoy yo he corrido un maratón dos veces. — Today I have run a marathon twice.
  8. Espero que él corra cada mañana pronto. — I hope he runs every morning soon.
  9. ¡Corre cinco kilómetros hoy! — Run five kilometres today!
  10. Ahora mismo estoy corriendo cada mañana. — Right now I am running every morning.

Common mistakes

1. Forgetting the accent in the preterite

Wrong: corri

Right: corrí

The yo preterite of correr carries a written accent: corrí. Without it, corri is the present subjunctive yo form, a completely different tense.

2. Using the imperfect for a finished event

Wrong: Ayer yo corría cada mañana.

Right: Ayer yo corrí cada mañana.

Yesterday's finished action needs the preterite, corrí. The imperfect corría describes what used to happen or what was going on, not a single completed event.

3. Confusing it with a similar verb

Wrong: *Corro a un maratón.

Right: Corro un maratón.

Correr takes a direct object with no preposition: correr un maratón, correr cinco kilómetros.

4. Using the indicative after a subjunctive trigger

Wrong: Espero que tú corres cada mañana.

Right: Espero que tú corras cada mañana.

After espero que, Spanish requires the subjunctive: corras, not the indicative corres. Wishes, hopes and doubts all trigger this change.

5. Using the affirmative imperative after no

Wrong: No corre cada mañana.

Right: No corras cada mañana.

Negative commands use the subjunctive-based forms: no corras. The affirmative corre can never follow no.

Quiz

Test yourself on the forms above. Choose the correct answer, then check the key below.

1. What is the yo form of correr in the present tense?

- (a) corre
- (b) corremos
- (c) corres
- (d) corro

2. What is the él/ella form of correr in the preterite?

- (a) corrimos
- (b) corriste
- (c) corrió
- (d) corrí

3. What is the nosotros form of correr in the imperfect?

- (a) corría
- (b) corríamos
- (c) corrías

4. What is the tú form of correr in the future tense?

- (a) correremos
- (b) correrá
- (c) correrás
- (d) correré

5. What is the ellos form of correr in the conditional?

- (a) correría
- (b) correrían
- (c) correrías

6. What is the yo form of correr in the present perfect?

- (a) ha corrido
- (b) has corrido
- (c) he corrido
- (d) hemos corrido

7. After «Espero que…», what is the tú form of correr?

- (a) corra
- (b) corramos
- (c) corras

8. What is the nosotros form of correr in the imperfect subjunctive (-ra)?

- (a) corriera
- (b) corriéramos
- (c) corrieras

9. What is the gerund of correr?

- (a) correr
- (b) corrido
- (c) corriendo
- (d) corro

10. What is the past participle of correr?

- (a) correr
- (b) corrido
- (c) corriendo
- (d) corrí

Answer key

1. (d) corro — In the present, the yo form of correr is corro. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

2. (c) corrió — In the preterite, the el form of correr is corrió. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

3. (b) corríamos — In the imperfect, the nosotros form of correr is corríamos. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

4. (c) correrás — In the future, the tu form of correr is correrás. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

5. (b) correrían — In the conditional, the ellos form of correr is correrían. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

6. (c) he corrido — In the present perfect, the yo form of correr is he corrido. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

7. (c) corras — In the present subjunctive, the tu form of correr is corras. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

8. (b) corriéramos — In the imperfect subjunctive, the nosotros form of correr is corriéramos. The other options are the same tense but different persons.

9. (c) corriendo — The gerund of correr is corriendo. It is used with estar for the progressive: «Estoy corriendo».

10. (b) corrido — The past participle of correr is corrido. It follows haber in all the perfect tenses: «he corrido».

Frequently asked questions

Is correr regular or irregular?

Yes, correr is a regular -er verb. Every tense follows the standard -er endings, so once you know the pattern you can generate the whole table. The only thing to watch is choosing the right tense, not the forms themselves.

What are the gerund and past participle of correr?

The gerund is corriendo and the past participle is corrido. Use the gerund with estar for actions in progress («Estoy corriendo») and the participle with haber for the perfect tenses («he corrido»).

What is the difference between correr and caminar?

Correr and caminar are often confused. Caminar is to walk; correr is to run — speed is the whole difference.

How do I say «I run» in Spanish?

Say «Yo corro». That is the yo form of the present tense, the form you need for talking about yourself right now.

Which tense do learners find hardest with correr?

Most learners struggle with choosing between the preterite and the imperfect, not with the forms themselves. Use the preterite (corrí) for a single finished event and the imperfect (corría) for habits and background. After that, the subjunctive is the next step.

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